 
          it is pretty darn good. At the present time I would not use it
        
        
          to produce a steel box car because  the poor finish would be
        
        
          very obvious on a large flat surface. If you are creating a wood-
        
        
          sheathed maintenance shed, if you align the wood planks in
        
        
          the proper direction, you get the wood grain for free.
        
        
          If you want a smooth roof for a passenger car, particularly one
        
        
          that has compound curves, you can make it a few thousandths
        
        
          of an inch oversize so you have some material  to remove with
        
        
          320-grit sandpaper, thus producing a very fine surface fin-
        
        
          ish. Once the surface has been smoothed, detail parts can be
        
        
          added.
        
        
          An excellent use for this technology is for models consisting
        
        
          of a lot of small structural parts, such as a signal bridge. I’m
        
        
          currently preparing drawings for a large C&O cantilever signal
        
        
          bridge. Using small magnet wire, I can put the electrical con-
        
        
          nections inside the larger structural members, and the rough
        
        
          surface finish will not be noticed on the small parts after being
        
        
          painted flat black.
        
        
          There is a stereolithography technology available from
        
        
          3DSystems that has significantly better resolution that the
        
        
          Shapeways FUD, but it is also about 10X as expensive.  My
        
        
          design for a C&O large cantilever signal bridge would cost $500
        
        
          – well beyond my price point.
        
        
          SketchUp is OK for simple projects, but more  complex models
        
        
          will require the purchase of a 3D program like Rhino or Ashlar.
        
        
          If you are a first time user
        
        
          of 3D software, practice on
        
        
          something simple. There is a
        
        
          steep learning curve.
        
        
          
        
        
        
        
        
          Intro to 3D modeling - 9
        
        
          Earl Hackett has lived on the East
        
        
          Coast except for a few years in
        
        
          the Air Force. When he was an
        
        
          infant we lived a few blocks from
        
        
          the mainline Baltimore & Ohio sta-
        
        
          tion in Wilmington, DE, long ago
        
        
          torn down.   Approaching the
        
        
          station from the south there is a
        
        
          steep grade.  When the steam
        
        
          engines hit that grade they would
        
        
          often slip.  Earl said, “When my
        
        
          mom heard the slipping she’d toss me in the buggy and
        
        
          run down to the station. We’d get there just in time to
        
        
          see the smoke belching monster come roaring through.
        
        
          This scared the daylights out of me, however, I have had
        
        
          a love for all things steam powered ever since.”
        
        
          Earl a retired DuPont chemist and very loosely models
        
        
          the Chesapeake & Ohio from Ronceverte to Allegheny
        
        
          summit in October, 1952. He scratchbuilds almost every-
        
        
          thing and is constantly experimenting with different mate-
        
        
          rials and techniques, so the going is pretty slow. He has
        
        
          a collection of metal and wood working machines and to
        
        
          him it’s more about the journey than the destination.
        
        
        
        
          MRH-Aug 2014