a turnout, and the most interesting trackwork operationally is
        
        
          a turnout – depending on what trade-offs we’re after (less cost,
        
        
          less maintenance, more interesting operation), more or fewer
        
        
          turnouts may be preferable.
        
        
          Combining this stat with the next one on total trackage gives
        
        
          us enough information to do a rough estimate of the trackwork
        
        
          and wiring costs for the layout.
        
        
          
            TOTAL TRACK (ft/cars):
          
        
        
          Determine how
        
        
          many feet of track are on the track plan
        
        
          by measuring it. Record the result as both
        
        
          total footage and as the equivalent num-
        
        
          ber of 40 foot cars. Using 40-foot cars in
        
        
          the stats allows us to directly compare
        
        
          track plans across scales. To determine
        
        
          the 40 foot cars equivalent for a track plan, use the appropriate
        
        
          factor from the table on the left.
        
        
          For instance, if an S scale layout has a total track of 211 feet,
        
        
          then the cars equivalent will be 316 cars (211 x 1.5). Drop any
        
        
          fractions – don’t round. It’s best to deal only with whole car
        
        
          lengths and lean to the conservative side when computing car
        
        
          capacities.
        
        
          This stat, in combination with the other track stats below, tells
        
        
          us much about the operational possibilities of the track plan.
        
        
          
            MAINLINE TRACK (cars):
          
        
        
          Measure the length of the mainline in
        
        
          feet and convert it to the cars equivalent. The main route of a
        
        
          branchline is also considered mainline for the purposes of com-
        
        
          puting this statistic. Also, one track running through any visible
        
        
          yard and any staging yard needs to be designated as part of the
        
        
          “main” and included in this total.
        
        
          
            Scale Cars/ft
          
        
        
          O
        
        
          1
        
        
          S
        
        
          1.5
        
        
          HO 2
        
        
          N
        
        
          4
        
        
          Z
        
        
          5
        
        
          Layout design assessment - 3
        
        
          As an exception, the offstage portion of a single track that runs
        
        
          into staging to be used as car storage/interchange is not “main-
        
        
          line” but instead is “staging” (see below).
        
        
          From this stat, we get a sense of how much “mainline” running
        
        
          is available on the layout.
        
        
          
            PASSING TRACK (cars):
          
        
        
          Measure the length of each passing sid-
        
        
          ing in feet and add them together. Do not count track where
        
        
          the main would be fouled if cars were on the siding. That short
        
        
          chunk of track from the turnout points to the clearance point
        
        
          is connecting track (see below), not passing track. Convert this
        
        
          figure to the cars equivalent.
        
        
          This stat helps us determine mainline traffic levels (more on
        
        
          this later).
        
        
          
            “Using 40-foot cars in the stats
          
        
        
          
            allows us to directly compare
          
        
        
          
            track plans across scales.”
          
        
        
          
            STORAGE TRACK (cars):
          
        
        
          Storage track is the amount of track
        
        
          in industrial spurs and yard storage (but don’t include staging,
        
        
          that’s a separate category below). Measure and total up the
        
        
          length of track in this category, and convert it to the cars equiv-
        
        
          alent. Like passing track, don’t count track in this total where
        
        
          the connecting track would be fouled. Remember one track
        
        
          running through any yard was counted in the mainline total
        
        
          and is not to be included in this total.
        
        
          
            STAGING TRACK (cars):
          
        
        
          Measure the total amount of track
        
        
          used to stage trains and compute the cars equivalent. Again,
        
        
        
        
          MRH-Oct 2014