Freight car hand brakes - 6
        
        
          22
        
        
          23
        
        
          22. Universal “One-Hand”
        
        
          brake wheel marketed
        
        
          throughout the 1930s.
        
        
          23. Universal model
        
        
          M2049 – throughout the
        
        
          1940s. Note how high it is
        
        
          mounted on the car end.
        
        
          
            Universal Railway Devices Co.
          
        
        
          The five angled spokes on Universal’s model M1138 brake wheel
        
        
          make it easy to identify (21).
        
        
          Introduced in the late 1920s, the M1138 was replaced in the
        
        
          early 1930s by Universal’s “One-Hand” brake that had five short
        
        
          spokes and the outline of a human hand cast into center hub
        
        
          (22). The long gear case extending below the wheel also helps
        
        
          identify Universal hand brakes. The company’s principal brake
        
        
          wheel during the 1940s was the model M2049 (23). Note the
        
        
          similarity to the Jemco (10 prior pages) and Ureco (26) wheels.
        
        
          24. Ureco – from the late
        
        
          1920s.
        
        
          25. Ureco – mid 1930s
        
        
          through WWII.
        
        
          26. Ureco model U528 –
        
        
          mid ‘40s to mid ‘50s.
        
        
          24
        
        
          25
        
        
          
            Ureco - Union Railway Equipment Co.
          
        
        
          Ureco’s initial vertical brake wheel introduced in the late 1920s,
        
        
          was a basic 22-inch cast malleable iron wheel with six spokes
        
        
          emanating in a spiral from a medium-sized hub (24). A more dis-
        
        
          tinctive design came in 1936 with the introduction of the model
        
        
          U498 brake wheel (25) that resembled a flying squirrel. After
        
        
          World War II, Ureco began selling brake wheel model U528 (26)
        
        
          that had five straight spokes, a plain rim, and an equally plain
        
        
          inner ring midway to the hub.
        
        
          26
        
        
        
        
          MRH-Nov 2013