 
          this technique is aimed at a very limited audience, rather
        
        
          than spend more time here, I refer you to Stan’s web site
        
        
        
        
        
          .
        
        
          
            Can you overdo it?
          
        
        
          Just like the overly large flywheel would store so much energy
        
        
          that controlling the loco could be problematic, you can have
        
        
          too much on-board electronic storage.
        
        
          Capacitors will run a loco without applied power for a second
        
        
          or so. Keep-Alive™ modules will work for several seconds.
        
        
          Hybrid drive can run for minutes.
        
        
          If your loco derails, you will have no DCC signal getting to the
        
        
          decoder. So hitting emergency stop or dialing the speed to
        
        
          zero won’t make any changes in the loco’s speed.
        
        
          Consider how far you want the loco to run without power and
        
        
          select your energy storage accordingly.
        
        
          If you, or your guests, frequently run locos on the ground, you
        
        
          may want to go the low end of energy storage, at least to start.
        
        
          That way, even though you may still have a stumble or two, you
        
        
          won’t drag a complete train across the layout on the ground.
        
        
          
            Where do I connect to my decoder?
          
        
        
          Due to some variations in internal decoder design, you can-
        
        
          not get consistent results by connecting an energy storage
        
        
          system in parallel with an external capacitor. Here is where to
        
        
          hook them up on various decoders.
        
        
          Many open-board decoders today are marked as to power sup-
        
        
          ply positive and negative. Use these contacts, if available. Just